Poisonous plants – how to protect yourself and what to do in case of poisoning?

Plants are part of our environment. They provide oxygen, ensure favourable climatic conditions and are an important part of our diet. However, many plants contain substances that can have harmful effects on human health. These natural toxins often serve as a defense mechanism for plants against herbivores. They include a wide range of chemical compounds, such as alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, or essential oils, which can affect various organ systems in the human body, including the nervous and cardiovascular systems.
The following questions and answers provide information on how frequently plant poisonings occur in Germany and what to do in the event of a suspected poisoning. Most importantly, if poisoning is suspected, it is essential to contact a poison centre or consult a doctor as quickly as possible. The text also outlines possible symptoms and offers guidance on how to prevent poisoning in the first place.

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